本文所讲的都是Struts2和Spring集成小问题，这些问题虽小，但在实际开发过程中可能演变成阻碍项目进度的大问题，值得我们注意。

由于Struts2是线程安全的，每次恳求的时分都会创立一个Action实例，在与spring集成的时分，根据注解，有必要在控制器中参加@Scope("prototype")代码。

Struts2和Spring集成小问题（struts2和spring整合） Struts2 第1张

再研讨Struts2的时分呈现以下问题：

Java代码 

  1. Exceptionstartingfilterstruts2 
  2. Actionclass[LogAction]notfound-action-file:/E:/software/apache-tomcat-6.0.16/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:30:51 
  3. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:374) 
  4. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:329) 
  5. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:429) 
  6. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:239) 
  7. atorg.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:111) 
  8. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reload(DefaultConfiguration.java:152) 
  9. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:52) 
  10. atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:395) 
  11. atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:452) 
  12. atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:201) 
  13. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275) 
  14. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397) 
  15. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108) 
  16. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3709) 
  17. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4356) 
  18. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791) 
  19. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771) 
  20. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525) 
  21. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:924) 
  22. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:887) 
  23. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492) 
  24. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1147) 
  25. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311) 
  26. atorg.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117) 
  27. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053) 
  28. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719) 
  29. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045) 
  30. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443) 
  31. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516) 
  32. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710) 
  33. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578) 
  34. atsun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(NativeMethod) 
  35. atsun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
  36. atsun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
  37. atjava.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
  38. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288) 
  39. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413) 
  40. 2009-5-2115:05:02org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextstart 
  42. Exceptionstartingfilterstruts2 
  43. Actionclass[LogAction]notfound-action-file:/E:/software/apache-tomcat-6.0.16/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml:30:51 
  44. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:374) 
  45. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:329) 
  46. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:429) 
  47. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:239) 
  48. atorg.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:111) 
  49. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reload(DefaultConfiguration.java:152) 
  50. atcom.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:52) 
  51. atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:395) 
  52. atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:452) 
  53. atorg.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:201) 
  54. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:275) 
  55. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:397) 
  56. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:108) 
  57. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3709) 
  58. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4356) 
  59. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791) 
  60. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771) 
  61. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525) 
  62. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:924) 
  63. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:887) 
  64. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492) 
  65. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1147) 
  66. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311) 
  67. atorg.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:117) 
  68. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053) 
  69. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719) 
  70. atorg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045) 
  71. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443) 
  72. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516) 
  73. atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710) 
  74. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:578) 
  75. atsun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(NativeMethod) 
  76. atsun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
  77. atsun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
  78. atjava.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
  79. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288) 
  80. atorg.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413) 
  81. 2009-5-2115:05:02org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextstart

struts.xml中是这样装备的

Java代码 

  1. <context:component-scanbase-package="net.shopin"/> 
  2. <actionname="*"class="LogAction"method="{1}"> 
  3. <resultname="login">/WEB-INF/page/member/login.jsp</result> 
  4. </action> 
  6. <context:component-scanbase-package="net.shopin"/>
  7. <actionname="*"class="LogAction"method="{1}">
  8. <resultname="login">/WEB-INF/page/member/login.jsp</result>
  9. </action>

认为以上用到了spring的主动扫描工程中的bean，所以class那写的不是bean的全名，研讨了良久才发现本来class那写的时分，***个字母有必要小写，改后，问题解决……

修改后的struts.xml

Java代码 

  1. <context:component-scanbase-package="net.shopin"/> 
  2. <actionname="*"class="logAction"method="{1}"> 
  3. <resultname="login">/WEB-INF/page/member/login.jsp</result> 
  4. </action>

【修改引荐】

  1. Struts2教程：拦截器概述
  2. Struts2教程：上传恣意多个文件
  3. Struts2教程：在Action类中取得HttpServletResponse目标
  4. Struts2教程：运用Validation结构验证数据
  5. Struts2教程：运用validate办法验证数据
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